Scrotum masses

SHOVE IT

Spermatocele

Hydrocele/ Haematocele

Orchitis

Varicocele

Peutz Jeghers Syndrome

PJ

P = Polyps

J =  Jejunal


Peutz Jeghers syndrome is characterised by Jejunal polyps

sclerosing agents

APES are QUte


A = Absolute alcohol

P = Polidocanal

E = Ethanolamine oleate

saints triad

D,G,H



D-diveticulosis

G-gall stones.

H-hiatus hernia.

Sign of Acute Limb Ischaemia

7 Ps and 2 Ms


7 Ps
1) Pain

2) Pallor

3) Pulseless

4) Paraesthesia

5) Paralysis

6) Perishing cold

7) Pistol shot onset

Hemobilia - Triad

MOB

Malena

Obstructive jaundice

Biliary colic

Aneurysm : types

MAD SCAB





MYCOTIC

ATHEROSCLEROTIC

DISSECTING

SYPHILITIC

Layers of scalp

SCALP

S= Skin

C= Connective tissue (dense)

A= Aponeurosis

L= Loose connective tissue

P= Pericranium

Appendicitis - findings

OH Mr Peter is Bold ,Rude and Rough


1.OBTURATOR SIGN

2.HYPERAESTHESIA IN SHERRENS TRIANGLE

3.MC-BURNEYS TENDERNESS

4.PSOAS SIGN

PERFORATOR VEINS

CBD from below upwards


C- cockette perforator-ankle

B-boyd perforator-knee

D-dodd perforator- mid thigh

SARCOMAS THAT SPREAD VIA LYMPHNODES

SCREAM

SYNOVIAL CELL SARCOMA

CLEAR CELL SARCOMA

RHABDOMYO SARCOMA

EPITHELIAL SARCOMA
  

ANGIOSARCOMA

MALIGNANT FIBROUS HISTIOCYTOMA

Gardner syndrome : feature

DEAF


D.............Desmoid tumour

E.............Epididymal cyst

A............Ampulary carcinoma

F.............Fibroma

BRCA -1

OCP

O-Ovarian ca

C-Colorectal ca

P-Prostate ca

Causes of DVT

THROMBOSIS


Trauma,

Hormones-OCP'S

Road traffic accidents,

Operations-cholecystectomy,

Malignancy,

Blood disorders-polycythemia,

Obesity,Old age,Orthopedic surgery,

Serious illness,

Immobilisation,

Splenctomy.

Cold abscess

MALT


Madura foot.

Actinomycosis.

Leprosy.

Tuberculosis.

spleen rupture

ABCDEFG

Anaemia

BP low

Cold periphery

Distended abdomen

Elevated pulse

Frenic nerve iritatio-kehr sign

Guarding rigidity

Pierre Robin Syndrome(PRS)

PRS


P- Palate cleft only

R- Respiratory obstruction(cyanotic spells), Retracted Tongue

S- Small mandible(micrognathia)

Indications 4 dialysis

AEIOU


ACID BASE PROBLEMS

ELECTROLTYE PROBLEMS

INTOXICATION

OVERLOAD[FLUID]

UREMIC SYSTOMS

Acute pancreatitis causes

GET SMASHeD Pancreatitis 


G-Gall stone

E-Ethanol

T-Trauma

S-Steroid

M-Mumps

A-Autoimmune

S-Scorpion bite

H-Hypercalcaemia

D-Drugs like sulfa drugs

P-Post splenectomy

lymphatic spread of sarcomas

RACE for MS

R habdomyosarcoma

A ngiosarcoma

C lear cell sarcoma

E pithelial sarcoma

M alignant histiosarcoma

S ynovial sarcoma